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金龙山万佛寺
Jing Loong Shan Wan Foh Shih Monastery
Introduction to Venerable Shang Wen Xia Tong,
the Founder and Abbot


The founding abbot, the old monk who is well-versed in literature and art
Venerable Shang Wenxiatong's Hardship in Founding the Monastery
Jing Loong Shan Wan Foh Shih Monastery was found under the leadership of Venerable Shang Wenxiatong, whose personal dharma name is Hongda, was born on September 16, 1950 (the 5th day of the 8th month in the chinese lunar calendar) in Malaysia to Chinese descent, with ancestral roots in Huizhou, Guangdong Province, China. In 1977, Venerable Shang became a novice monk under the guidance of Venerable Shang Xing Xia Wu at Guangfu Buddhist Temple in Kuala Lumpur. In 1980, he traveled to Kaohsiung, Taiwan, to receive the The Three-Tiered ordination of sramanera, Bhikshu and Bodhisattva Precepts at Longquan Buddhist temple. Later, he inherited the 52nd generation of the Dharma Lineage from Venerable Shang Bo Xia Yuan and the 53rd generation of the Dharma lineage of the Linji Chan School from Venerable Shang Jing Xia Xin in Taiwan.
Speaking of his ordination, Venerable Shang has an interesting story. He began learning Buddhism and actively participating in Buddhist activites at the age of 25. he would do everything from cleaning Buddha statues early in the morning to cooking in the kitchen of the monatery. As the only child in his family, his mother opposed his decision to become a monk. However, when his mother was diagnosed with terminal cancer, Venerable Shang accompanied a Dharma teacher to visit her in the hospital. His mother said to the teacher, "If my condition improves, I will let my son go with you wherever you go." Miraculously, after this, his mother's condition began to improve, and she no longer opposed his decision to become a monk. Despite being told by doctors that she had only six months to live, she lived for another four years after he became a monk.
Venerable Shang recalls that when he became a monk, there were very few monastics, and the public often misunderstood monks. Once, while taking a taxi in Johor Bahru, a driver, seeing his young age, curiously asked, "What made you decide to become a monk? Was it because of a broken heart?" Venerable Shang could only force a smile and remained silent. At that time, he had already made a grand vow to seek the Buddha's path and to guide others, aiming to change the general public's misconceptions about monks. The most immediate goal was to build a place for the community for collective Practice of Buddhism. Now, from the time of that silent smile to the current large-scale development of Jing Loong Shan Wan Foh Shih Monastery, Venerable Shang has implicity answered the curiosity of the taxi driver.
Soon after ordaining, Venerable Shang went to Taiwan to receive full ordination and stayed at Yuanheng Monastery, where he spent years learning from the late Venerable Shang Chuanxiaxiao and the late Venerable Shange Kaixiazhen. After returning to Malaysia, he was brought to Jin Loong Mountain by a Dharma brother to take over the temple's management. At that time, Jing Loong Mountain was a small, simple building named Qingyun Mountain Guanyin Buddhist temple. On every holidays, a few devotees would come to the mountain to pay respects to the Buddha and volunteer work at the temple. They has to carry water, chop wood, and help with the cooking. The monastic community lived a humble and frugal life, and this hardworking spriti laid the foundation for the future flourishing of the monastery.
In 1984, the first Fo Qi or Seven Day retreat was held, with Venerable Shang Chuanxiaxiao invited to lead the ceremony. To accommodate more people, a zinc roof shelter was set up. It was a hot day, and sitting under the zinc roof felt like being in an oven. However, the desire to promote the Buddha's teachings, and it further inspired the devotees to diligently continue their practices. As a result, this event attracted many local devotees, and the Fo Qi or Seven Day retreat has now been held for 34 sessions. At its peak, more than 200 participants attended.
Vision for Land Development
Venerable Shang still vividly remembers the first time he came to the mountain. It was the night of the 16th day of the lunar calendar, with a full moon shining brightly. He walked up alone, and the moonlight poured down over the mountain, making it look like blooming lotus flowers. In the center stood a lotus platform, surrounded by tranquility, which filled his heart with joy. He wished to build a monastery here and made a vow under the bright moon to contribute to the development of Buddhism in Malaysia and purify society. "Where there is the Dharma, there is a way," he thought, and later, the landowner, a Sikh, decided to sell the pasture, making Venerable Shang's vision come true.
In 1993, the construction of Jing Loong Shan Wan Foh Shih Monastery began. One day, Venerable Shang noticed an elderly woman helping in the kitchen, staring out the rear window in a daze. When he approached her, she looked at him up and down, and in Hakka, asked, "I keep wondering, how can someone as short as you build such a large monastery?" Venerable Shang couldn't help but laugh. He explained, "At first, I didn't plan for it to be this large. The most important thing is to make a vow, and a vow that is not for personal gain, but for the benefit of all beings. When the time is right, everything will come to fruition." Venerable Shang believed that for a monastery to be sustainable, having a long-term vision for land acquisition and development was crucial. Therefore, he emphasized the importance of purchasing neighboring land early to allow for future expansion. Today, Jing Loong Shan Wan Foh Monastery has built and opened various halls, including the Buddha Shrine Hall, Heavenly Kings Hall, Ksitigarbha Hall (Di Zang Hall), Great Compassion Hall, Miao Yin Pavillion, Five Observations Hall, and the Memorial Tower (Columbarium). The monastery has also hosted four large water-and-land Great Deliverance Grand Puja Dharma assemblies and countless other Buddhist ceremonies. In addition to religious activities, the monastery also promotes Buddhism among children and young people, hosting 20 children's camps and 10 youth life camps, as well as regular Sunday Buddhist classes. Venerable Shang Wen Xia Tong was the founding abbot of Jing Loong Shan Wan Foh Shih Monastery, the abbot of Jinshan Temple, in Jinjang Utara, and the mentor of the Johor Bahru Buddhist Association. On July 11, 2024 (the 6th day Chinese lunar month in the year of Jiachen), Venerable Shang peacefully passed away at the age of 74, after 47 years in the monastic community and 44 years of full ordination. Venerable Shang was a revered Buddhist master in Malaysia, known for his compassion and dedication to promoting Buddhism. He made significant contributions to the development of Buddhist cause and the exchange of Buddhist culture. His wisdom and legacy will contunue to inspire future generations to follow the Buddha path and spread the teachings of the Buddha of the benefit of all beings. May Venerable Shang soon attain Buddhahood in the Pure Land of Tushita to return in accordance with the vow enlighten all beings.